AWS Schema

AWSAccount

Representation of an AWS Account.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job discovered this node

name

The name of the account

inscope

Indicates that the account is part of the sync scope (true or false).

foreign

Indicates if the account is not part of the sync scope (true or false). One such example is an account that is trusted as part of cross-account AWSRole trust not in scope for sync.

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The AWS Account ID number

Relationships

  • Many node types belong to an AWSAccount.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSDNSZone,
                          AWSGroup,
                          AWSInspectorFinding,
                          AWSInspectorPackage,
                          AWSLambda,
                          AWSPrincipal,
                          AWSUser,
                          AWSVpc,
                          AutoScalingGroup,
                          DNSZone,
                          DynamoDBTable,
                          EBSSnapshot,
                          EBSVolume,
                          EC2Image,
                          EC2Instance,
                          EC2Reservation,
                          EC2ReservedInstance,
                          EC2SecurityGroup,
                          ElasticIPAddress,
                          ESDomain,
                          LaunchConfiguration,
                          LaunchTemplate,
                          LaunchTemplateVersion,
                          LoadBalancer,
                          RDSCluster,
                          RDSInstance,
                          RDSSnapshot,
                          SecretsManagerSecret,
                          SecurityHub,
                          SQSQueue
                          SSMInstanceInformation,
                          SSMInstancePatch)
    ```
    
  • An AWSPolicy node is defined for an AWSAccount.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSPolicy)
    ```
    
  • AWSRole nodes are defined in AWSAccount nodes.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSRole)
    ```
    

AWSCidrBlock

AWSIpv4CidrBlock

AWSIpv6CidrBlock

Representation of an AWS CidrBlock used in VPC configuration. The AWSCidrBlock defines the base label type for AWSIpv4CidrBlock and AWSIpv6CidrBlock

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job discovered this node

cidr_block

The CIDR block

block_state

The state of the block

association_id

the association id if the block is associated to a VPC

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

Unique identifier defined with the VPC association and the cidr_block

Relationships

  • AWSVpc association

    (AWSVpc)-[BLOCK_ASSOCIATION]->(AWSCidrBlock)
    
  • Peering connection where AWSCidrBlock is an accepter or requester cidr.

    (AWSCidrBlock)<-[REQUESTER_CIDR]-(AWSPeeringConnection)
    (AWSCidrBlock)<-[ACCEPTER_CIDR]-(AWSPeeringConnection)
    

    Example of high level view of peering (without security group permissions)

    MATCH p=(:AWSAccount)-[:RESOURCE|BLOCK_ASSOCIATION*..]->(:AWSCidrBlock)<-[:ACCEPTER_CIDR]-(:AWSPeeringConnection)-[:REQUESTER_CIDR]->(:AWSCidrBlock)<-[:RESOURCE|BLOCK_ASSOCIATION*..]-(:AWSAccount)
    RETURN p
    

    Exploring detailed inbound peering rules

    MATCH (outbound_account:AWSAccount)-[:RESOURCE|BLOCK_ASSOCIATION*..]->(:AWSCidrBlock)<-[:ACCEPTER_CIDR]-(:AWSPeeringConnection)-[:REQUESTER_CIDR]->(inbound_block:AWSCidrBlock)<-[:BLOCK_ASSOCIATION]-(inbound_vpc:AWSVpc)<-[:RESOURCE]-(inbound_account:AWSAccount)
    WITH inbound_vpc, inbound_block, outbound_account, inbound_account
    MATCH (inbound_range:IpRange{id: inbound_block.cidr_block})-[:MEMBER_OF_IP_RULE]->(inbound_rule:IpPermissionInbound)-[:MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(inbound_group:EC2SecurityGroup)<-[:MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]-(inbound_vpc)
    RETURN outbound_account.name, inbound_account.name, inbound_range.range, inbound_rule.fromport, inbound_rule.toport, inbound_rule.protocol, inbound_group.name, inbound_vpc.id
    

AWSGroup

Representation of AWS IAM Groups.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

path

The path to the group (IAM identifier, see linked docs above for details)

groupid

Unique string identifying the group

name

The friendly name that identifies the group

createdate

ISO 8601 date-time string when the group was created

arn

The AWS-global identifier for this group

Relationships

  • Objects part of an AWSGroup may assume AWSRoles.

    ```
    (AWSGroup)-[STS_ASSUMEROLE_ALLOW]->(AWSRole)
    ```
    
  • AWSUsers and AWSPrincipals can be members of AWSGroups.

    ```
    (AWSUser, AWSPrincipal)-[MEMBER_AWS_GROUP]->(AWSGroup)
    ```
    
  • AWSGroups belong to AWSAccounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSGroup)
    ```
    

AWSInspectorFinding

Representation of an AWS Inspector Finding

Relationships

  • AWSInspectorFinding may affect EC2 Instances

    (AWSInspectorFinding)-[:AFFECTS]->(EC2Instance)
    
  • AWSInspectorFinding may affect ECR Repositories

    (AWSInspectorFinding)-[:AFFECTS]->(ECRRepository)
    
  • AWSInspectorFinding may affect ECR Images

    (AWSInspectorFinding)-[:AFFECTS]->(ECRImage)
    
  • AWSInspectorFindings belong to AWSAccounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSInspectorFinding)
    ```
    

AWSInspectorPackage

Representation of an AWS Inspector Finding Package

Relationships

  • AWSInspectorFindings have AWSInspectorPackages.

    ```
    (AWSInspectorFindings)-[HAS]->(AWSInspectorPackages)
    ```
    
  • AWSInspectorPackages belong to AWSAccounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSInspectorPackages)
    ```
    

AWSLambda

Representation of an AWS Lambda Function.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The arn of the lambda function

name

The name of the lambda function

modifieddate

Timestamp of the last time the function was last updated

runtime

The runtime environment for the Lambda function

description

The description of the Lambda function

timeout

The amount of time in seconds that Lambda allows a function to run before stopping it

memory

The memory that’s allocated to the function

codesize

The size of the function’s deployment package, in bytes.

handler

The function that Lambda calls to begin executing your function.

version

The version of the Lambda function.

tracingconfigmode

The function’s AWS X-Ray tracing configuration mode.

revisionid

The latest updated revision of the function or alias.

state

The current state of the function.

statereason

The reason for the function’s current state.

statereasoncode

The reason code for the function’s current state.

lastupdatestatus

The status of the last update that was performed on the function.

lastupdatestatusreason

The reason for the last update that was performed on the function.

lastupdatestatusreasoncode

The reason code for the last update that was performed on the function.

packagetype

The type of deployment package.

signingprofileversionarn

The ARN of the signing profile version.

signingjobarn

The ARN of the signing job.

codesha256

The SHA256 hash of the function’s deployment package.

architectures

The instruction set architecture that the function supports. Architecture is a string array with one of the valid values.

masterarn

For Lambda@Edge functions, the ARN of the main function.

kmskeyarn

The KMS key that’s used to encrypt the function’s environment variables. This key is only returned if you’ve configured a customer managed key.

Relationships

  • AWSLambda function are resources in an AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSLambda)
    ```
    
  • AWSLambda functions may act as AWSPrincipals via role assumption.

    ```
    (AWSLambda)-[STS_ASSUME_ROLE_ALLOW]->(AWSPrincipal)
    ```
    
  • AWSLambda functions may also have aliases.

    ```
    (AWSLambda)-[KNOWN_AS]->(AWSLambdaFunctionAlias)
    ```
    
  • AWSLambda functions may have the resource AWSLambdaEventSourceMapping.

    ```
    (AWSLambda)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSLambdaEventSourceMapping)
    ```
    
  • AWSLambda functions has AWS Lambda Layers.

    ```
    (AWSLambda)-[HAS]->(AWSLambdaLayer)
    ```
    
  • AWSLambda functions has AWS ECR Images.

    ```
    (AWSLambda)-[HAS]->(ECRImage)
    ```
    

AWSLambdaFunctionAlias

Representation of an AWSLambdaFunctionAlias.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The arn of the lambda function alias

name

The name of the lambda function alias

functionversion

The function version that the alias invokes.

revisionid

A unique identifier that changes when you update the alias.

description

The description of the alias.

Relationships

  • AWSLambda functions may also have aliases.

    ```
    (AWSLambda)-[KNOWN_AS]->(AWSLambdaFunctionAlias)
    ```
    

AWSLambdaEventSourceMapping

Representation of an AWSLambdaEventSourceMapping.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The id of the event source mapping

batchsize

The maximum number of items to retrieve in a single batch.

startingposition

The position in a stream from which to start reading.

startingpositiontimestamp

The time from which to start reading.

parallelizationfactor

The number of batches to process from each shard concurrently.

maximumbatchingwindowinseconds

The maximum amount of time to gather records before invoking the function, in seconds.

eventsourcearn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the event source.

lastmodified

The date that the event source mapping was last updated, or its state changed.

state

The state of the event source mapping.

maximumrecordage

Discard records older than the specified age.

bisectbatchonfunctionerror

If the function returns an error, split the batch in two and retry.

maximumretryattempts

Discard records after the specified number of retries.

tumblingwindowinseconds

The duration in seconds of a processing window.

lastprocessingresult

The result of the last AWS Lambda invocation of your Lambda function.

Relationships

  • AWSLambda functions may have the resource AWSLambdaEventSourceMapping.

    ```
    (AWSLambda)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSLambdaEventSourceMapping)
    ```
    

AWSLambdaLayer

Representation of an AWSLambdaLayer.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The arn of the lambda function layer

codesize

The size of the layer archive in bytes.

signingprofileversionarn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for a signing profile version.

signingjobarn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of a signing job.

Relationships

  • AWSLambda functions has AWS Lambda Layers.

    ```
    (AWSLambda)-[HAS]->(AWSLambdaLayer)
    ```
    

AWSPolicy

Representation of an AWS Policy.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

name

The friendly name (not ARN) identifying the policy

createdate

ISO 8601 date-time when the policy was created

type

“inline” or “managed” - the type of policy it is

arn

The arn for this object

id

The unique identifer for a policy. If the policy is managed this will be the Arn. If the policy is inline this will calculated as AWSPrincipal/inline_policy/PolicyName

Relationships

  • AWSPrincipal contains AWSPolicy

    ```
    (AWSPrincipal)-[POLICY]->(AWSPolicy)
    ```
    
  • AWSPolicy contains AWSPolicyStatement

    ```
    (AWSPolicy)-[STATEMENTS]->(AWSPolicyStatement)
    ```
    

AWSPolicyStatement

Representation of an AWS Policy Statement.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

resources

(array) The resources the statement is applied to. Can contain wildcards

actions

(array) The permissions allowed or denied by the statement. Can contain wildcards

notactions

(array) The permission explicitly not matched by the statement

effect

“Allow” or “Deny” - the effect of this statement

id

The unique identifier for a statement.
If the statement has an Sid the id will be calculated as AWSPolicy.id/statements/Sid.
If the statement has no Sid the id will be calculated as AWSPolicy.id/statements/index of statement in statement list

Relationships

  • AWSPolicy contains AWSPolicyStatement

    ```
    (AWSPolicy)-[STATEMENTS]->(AWSPolicyStatement)
    ```
    

AWSPrincipal

Representation of an AWSPrincipal.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

path

The path to the principal

name

The friendly name of the principal

createdate

ISO 8601 date-time when the principal was created

arn

AWS-unique identifier for this object

userid

The stable and unique string identifying the principal.

passwordlastused

Datetime when this principal’s password was last used

Relationships

  • AWS Principals can be members of AWS Groups.

    ```
    (AWSPrincipal)-[MEMBER_AWS_GROUP]->(AWSGroup)
    ```
    
  • This AccountAccessKey is used to authenticate to this AWSPrincipal.

    ```
    (AWSPrincipal)-[AWS_ACCESS_KEY]->(AccountAccessKey)
    ```
    
  • AWS Roles can trust AWS Principals.

    (AWSRole)-[TRUSTS_AWS_PRINCIPAL]->(AWSPrincipal)
    
  • AWS Accounts contain AWS Principals.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSPrincipal)
    ```
    
  • Redshift clusters may assume IAM roles. See this article.

    (RedshiftCluster)-[STS_ASSUMEROLE_ALLOW]->(AWSPrincipal)
    

AWSPrincipal::AWSUser

Representation of an AWSUser. An AWS User is a type of AWS Principal.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

path

The path to the user

name

The friendly name of the user

createdate

ISO 8601 date-time when the user was created

arn

AWS-unique identifier for this object

userid

The stable and unique string identifying the user.

passwordlastused

Datetime when this user’s password was last used

Relationships

  • AWS Users can be members of AWS Groups.

    ```
    (AWSUser)-[MEMBER_AWS_GROUP]->(AWSGroup)
    ```
    
  • AWS Users can assume AWS Roles.

    ```
    (AWSUser)-[STS_ASSUMEROLE_ALLOW]->(AWSRole)
    ```
    
  • This AccountAccessKey is used to authenticate to this AWSUser

    ```
    (AWSUser)-[AWS_ACCESS_KEY]->(AccountAccessKey)
    ```
    
  • AWS Accounts contain AWS Users.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSUser)
    ```
    

AWSPrincipal::AWSRole

Representation of an AWS IAM Role. An AWS Role is a type of AWS Principal.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

roleid

The stable and unique string identifying the role.

name

The friendly name that identifies the role.

createdate

The date and time, in ISO 8601 date-time format, when the role was created.

arn

AWS-unique identifier for this object

Relationships

  • Some AWS Groups, Users, Principals, and EC2 Instances can assume AWS Roles.

    (AWSGroup, AWSUser, EC2Instance)-[STS_ASSUMEROLE_ALLOW]->(AWSRole)
    
  • Some AWS Roles can assume other AWS Roles.

    (AWSRole)-[STS_ASSUMEROLE_ALLOW]->(AWSRole)
    
  • Some AWS Roles trust AWS Principals.

    (AWSRole)-[TRUSTS_AWS_PRINCIPAL]->(AWSPrincipal)
    
  • AWS Roles are defined in AWS Accounts.

    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSRole)
    

AWSTransitGateway

Representation of an AWS Transit Gateway.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

owner_id

The ID of the AWS account that owns the transit gateway

description

Transit Gateway description

state

Can be one of pending | available | modifying | deleting | deleted

tgw_id

Unique identifier of the Transit Gateway

id

Unique identifier of the Transit Gateway

arn

AWS-unique identifier for this object (same as id)

Relationships

  • Transit Gateways belong to one AWSAccount

    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSTransitGateway)
    
  • … and can be shared with other accounts

    (AWSAccount)<-[SHARED_WITH]-(AWSTransitGateway)
    
  • AWSTag

    (AWSTransitGateway)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    

AWSTransitGatewayAttachment

Representation of an AWS Transit Gateway Attachment.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

resource_type

Can be one of vpc | vpn | direct-connect-gateway | tgw-peering

state

Can be one of initiating | pendingAcceptance | rollingBack | pending | available | modifying | deleting | deleted | failed | rejected | rejecting | failing

id

Unique identifier of the Transit Gateway Attachment

Relationships

  • AWSAccount

    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSTransitGatewayAttachment)
    
  • AWSVpc (for VPC attachments)

    (AWSVpc)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSTransitGatewayAttachment {resource_type: 'vpc'})
    
  • AWSTransitGateway attachment

    (AWSTransitGateway)<-[ATTACHED_TO]-(AWSTransitGatewayAttachment)
    
  • AWSTag

    (AWSTransitGatewayAttachment)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    

AWSVpc

Representation of an AWS CidrBlock used in VPC configuration. More information on https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/ec2/describe-vpcs.html

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job discovered this node

vpcid

The VPC unique identifier

primary_cidr_block

The primary IPv4 CIDR block for the VPC.

instance_tenancy

The allowed tenancy of instances launched into the VPC.

state

The current state of the VPC.

region

(optional) the region of this VPC. This field is only available on VPCs in your account. It is not available on VPCs that are external to your account and linked via a VPC peering relationship.

id

Unique identifier defined VPC node (vpcid)

Relationships

  • AWSAccount resource

    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSVpc)
    
  • AWSVpc and AWSCidrBlock association

    (AWSVpc)-[BLOCK_ASSOCIATION]->(AWSCidrBlock)
    
  • AWSVpc and EC2SecurityGroup membership association

    (AWSVpc)<-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]-(EC2SecurityGroup)
    
  • AWS VPCs can be tagged with AWSTags.

    (AWSVpc)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    
  • Redshift clusters can be members of AWSVpcs.

    (RedshiftCluster)-[MEMBER_OF_AWS_VPC]->(AWSVpc)
    
  • Peering connection where AWSVpc is an accepter or requester vpc.

    (AWSVpc)<-[REQUESTER_VPC]-(AWSPeeringConnection)
    (AWSVpc)<-[ACCEPTER_VPC]-(AWSPeeringConnection)
    

Tag::AWSTag

Representation of an AWS Tag. AWS Tags can be applied to many objects.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

This tag’s unique identifier of the format {TagKey}:{TagValue}. We fabricated this ID.

key

One part of a key-value pair that makes up a tag.

value

One part of a key-value pair that makes up a tag.

region

The region where this tag was discovered.

Relationships

  • AWS VPCs, DB Subnet Groups, EC2 Instances, EC2 SecurityGroups, EC2 Subnets, EC2 Network Interfaces, RDS Instances, and S3 Buckets can be tagged with AWSTags.

    (AWSVpc, DBSubnetGroup, EC2Instance, EC2SecurityGroup, EC2Subnet, NetworkInterface, RDSInstance, S3Bucket)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    

AccountAccessKey

Representation of an AWS Access Key.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

createdate

Date when access key was created

status

Active: valid for API calls. Inactive: not valid for API calls

lastuseddate

Date when the key was last used

lastusedservice

The service that was last used with the access key

lastusedregion

The region where the access key was last used

accesskeyid

The ID for this access key

Relationships

  • Account Access Keys may authenticate AWS Users and AWS Principal objects.

    ```
    (AWSUser, AWSPrincipal)-[AWS_ACCESS_KEY]->(AccountAccessKey)
    ```
    

DBSubnetGroup

Representation of an RDS DB Subnet Group. For more information on how RDS instances interact with these, please see this article.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

id

The ARN of the DBSubnetGroup

name

The name of DBSubnetGroup

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

description

Description of the DB Subnet Group

status

The status of the group

vpc_id

The ID of the VPC (Virtual Private Cloud) that this DB Subnet Group is associated with.

value

The IP address that the DNSRecord points to

Relationships

  • RDS Instances are part of DB Subnet Groups

    (RDSInstance)-[:MEMBER_OF_DB_SUBNET_GROUP]->(DBSubnetGroup)
    
  • DB Subnet Groups consist of EC2 Subnets

    (DBSubnetGroup)-[:RESOURCE]->(EC2Subnet)
    
  • DB Subnet Groups can be tagged with AWSTags.

    ```
    (DBSubnetGroup)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    ```
    

DNSRecord

Representation of a generic DNSRecord.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

name

The name of the DNSRecord

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The name of the DNSRecord concatenated with the record type

type

The record type of the DNS record

value

The IP address that the DNSRecord points to

Relationships

  • DNSRecords can point to IP addresses.

    ```
    (DNSRecord)-[DNS_POINTS_TO]->(Ip)
    ```
    
  • DNSRecords/AWSDNSRecords can point to each other.

    ```
    (AWSDNSRecord, DNSRecord)-[DNS_POINTS_TO]->(AWSDNSRecord, DNSRecord)
    ```
    
  • DNSRecords can point to LoadBalancers.

    ```
    (DNSRecord)-[DNS_POINTS_TO]->(LoadBalancer)
    ```
    
  • DNSRecords can be members of DNSZones.

    ```
    (DNSRecord)-[MEMBER_OF_DNS_ZONE]->(DNSZone)
    ```
    

DNSRecord::AWSDNSRecord

Representation of an AWS DNS ResourceRecordSet.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

name

The name of the DNSRecord

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The zoneid for the record, the value of the record, and the type concatenated together

type

The record type of the DNS record

value

If it is an A, ALIAS, or CNAME record, this is the IP address that the DNSRecord points to. If it is an NS record, the name is used here.

Relationships

  • DNSRecords/AWSDNSRecords can point to each other.

    ```
    (AWSDNSRecord, DNSRecord)-[DNS_POINTS_TO]->(AWSDNSRecord, DNSRecord)
    ```
    
  • AWSDNSRecords can point to LoadBalancers.

    ```
    (AWSDNSRecord)-[DNS_POINTS_TO]->(LoadBalancer, ESDomain)
    ```
    
  • AWSDNSRecords can be members of AWSDNSZones.

    ```
    (AWSDNSRecord)-[MEMBER_OF_DNS_ZONE]->(AWSDNSZone)
    ```
    

DNSZone

Representation of a generic DNS Zone.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

name

the name of the DNS zone

comment

Comments about the zone

Relationships

  • DNSRecords can be members of DNSZones.

    ```
    (DNSRecord)-[MEMBER_OF_DNS_ZONE]->(DNSZone)
    ```
    

DNSZone::AWSDNSZone

Representation of an AWS DNS HostedZone.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

name

the name of the DNS zone

zoneid

The zoneid defined by Amazon Route53

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

comment

Comments about the zone

privatezone

Whether or not this is a private DNS zone

Relationships

  • AWSDNSZones and DNSZones can be part of AWSAccounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSDNSZone)
    ```
    
  • AWSDNSRecords can be members of AWSDNSZones.

    ```
    (AWSDNSRecord)-[MEMBER_OF_DNS_ZONE]->(AWSDNSZone)
    ```
    
  • AWSDNSZone can have subzones hosted by another AWSDNSZone

    ```
    (AWSDNSZone)<-[SUBZONE]-(AWSDNSZone)
    ```
    

DynamoDBTable

Representation of an AWS DynamoDBTable.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

name

The name of the table

id

The ARN of the table

region

The AWS region of the table

arn

The AWS-unique identifier

Relationships

  • DynamoDBTables belong to AWS Accounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(DynamoDBTable)
    ```
    

EC2Instance

Our representation of an AWS EC2 Instance.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

Same as instanceid below.

instanceid

The instance id provided by AWS. This is globally unique

publicdnsname

The public DNS name assigned to the instance

publicipaddress

The public IPv4 address assigned to the instance if applicable

privateipaddress

The private IPv4 address assigned to the instance

imageid

The ID of the Amazon Machine Image used to launch the instance

subnetid

The ID of the EC2Subnet associated with this instance

instancetype

The instance type. See API docs linked above for specifics.

iaminstanceprofile

The IAM instance profile associated with the instance, if applicable.

launchtime

The time the instance was launched

monitoringstate

Whether monitoring is enabled. Valid Values: disabled, disabling, enabled, pending.

state

The current state of the instance.

launchtimeunix

The time the instance was launched in unix time

region

The AWS region this Instance is running in

exposed_internet

The exposed_internet flag on an EC2 instance is set to True when (1) the instance is part of an EC2 security group or is connected to a network interface connected to an EC2 security group that allows connectivity from the 0.0.0.0/0 subnet or (2) the instance is connected to an Elastic Load Balancer that has its own exposed_internet flag set to True.

availabilityzone

The Availability Zone of the instance.

tenancy

The tenancy of the instance.

hostresourcegrouparn

The ARN of the host resource group in which to launch the instances.

platform

The value is Windows for Windows instances; otherwise blank.

architecture

The architecture of the image.

ebsoptimized

Indicates whether the instance is optimized for Amazon EBS I/O.

bootmode

The boot mode of the instance.

instancelifecycle

Indicates whether this is a Spot Instance or a Scheduled Instance.

hibernationoptions

Indicates whether the instance is enabled for hibernation.

Relationships

  • EC2 Instances can be part of subnets

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[PART_OF_SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • EC2 Instances can have NetworkInterfaces connected to them

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[NETWORK_INTERFACE]->(NetworkInterface)
    ```
    
  • EC2 Instances may be members of EC2 Reservations

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_RESERVATION]->(EC2Reservation)
    ```
    
  • EC2 Instances can be part of EC2 Security Groups

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    
  • Load Balancers can expose (be connected to) EC2 Instances

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[EXPOSE]->(EC2Instance)
    ```
    
  • Package and Dependency nodes can be deployed in EC2 Instances.

    ```
    (Package, Dependency)-[DEPLOYED]->(EC2Instance)
    ```
    
  • AWS Accounts contain EC2 Instances.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EC2Instance)
    ```
    
  • EC2 Instances can be tagged with AWSTags.

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    ```
    
  • AWS EBS Volumes are attached to an EC2 Instance

    ```
    (EBSVolume)-[ATTACHED_TO]->(EC2Instance)
    ```
    
  • EC2 Instances can assume IAM Roles.

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[STS_ASSUMEROLE_ALLOW]->(AWSRole)
    ```
    
  • EC2Instances can have SSMInstanceInformation

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[HAS_INFORMATION]->(SSMInstanceInformation)
    ```
    
  • EC2Instances can have SSMInstancePatches

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[HAS_PATCH]->(SSMInstancePatch)
    ```
    

EC2KeyPair

Representation of an AWS EC2 Key Pair

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

keyname

The name of the key pair

keyfingerprint

The fingerprint of the public key

region

The AWS region

arn

AWS-unique identifier for this object

id

same as arn

user_uploaded

user_uploaded is set to True if the the KeyPair was uploaded to AWS. Uploaded KeyPairs will have 128-bit MD5 hashed keyfingerprint, and KeyPairs from AWS will have 160-bit SHA-1 hashed keyfingerprints.

duplicate_keyfingerprint

duplicate_keyfingerprint is set to True if the KeyPair has the same keyfingerprint as another KeyPair.

Relationships

  • EC2 key pairs are contained in AWS Accounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EC2KeyPair)
    ```
    
  • EC2 key pairs can be used to log in to AWS EC2 isntances.

    ```
    (EC2KeyPair)-[SSH_LOGIN_TO]->(EC2Instance)
    ```
    
  • EC2 key pairs have matching keyfingerprint.

    ```
    (EC2KeyPair)-[MATCHING_FINGERPRINT]->(EC2KeyPair)
    ```
    

EC2PrivateIp

Representation of an AWS EC2 InstancePrivateIpAddress

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

network_interface_id

id of the network interface with which the IP is associated with

primary

Indicates whether this IPv4 address is the primary private IP address of the network interface.

private_ip_address

The private IPv4 address of the network interface.

public_ip

The public IP address or Elastic IP address bound to the network interface.

ip_owner_id

Id of the owner, e.g. amazon-elb for ELBs

Relationships

  • EC2PrivateIps are connected with NetworkInterfaces.

    ```
    (NetworkInterface)-[PRIVATE_IP_ADDRESS]->(EC2PrivateIp)
    ```
    

EC2Reservation

Representation of an AWS EC2 Reservation.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

requesterid

The ID of the requester that launched the instances on your behalf

reservationid

The ID of the reservation.

region

The AWS region

ownerid

The ID of the AWS account that owns the reservation.

Relationships

  • EC2 reservations are contained in AWS Accounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EC2Reservation)
    ```
    
  • EC2 Instances are members of EC2 reservations.

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_RESERVATION]->(EC2Reservation)
    ```
    

EC2SecurityGroup

Representation of an AWS EC2 Security Group.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

groupid

The ID of the security group

name

The name of the security group

description

A description of the security group

id

Same as groupid

region

The AWS region this security group is installed in

Relationships

  • EC2 Instances, Network Interfaces, Load Balancers, Elastic Search Domains, IP Rules, IP Permission Inbound nodes, and RDS Instances can be members of EC2 Security Groups.

    ```
    (EC2Instance,
     NetworkInterface,
     LoadBalancer,
     ESDomain,
     IpRule,
     IpPermissionInbound,
     RDSInstance,
     AWSVpc)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    
  • Load balancers can define inbound Source Security Groups.

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[SOURCE_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    
  • AWS Accounts contain EC2 Security Groups.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    
  • EC2 SecurityGroups can be tagged with AWSTags.

    ```
    (EC2SecurityGroup)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    ```
    
  • Redshift clusters can be members of EC2 Security Groups.

    (RedshiftCluster)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    

EC2Subnet

Representation of an AWS EC2 Subnet.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

subnetid

The ID of the subnet

id

same as subnetid

region

The AWS region the subnet is installed on

name

The IPv4 CIDR block assigned to the subnet

cidr_block

The IPv4 CIDR block assigned to the subnet

available_ip_address_count

The number of unused private IPv4 addresses in the subnet. The IPv4 addresses for any stopped instances are considered unavailable

default_for_az

Indicates whether this is the default subnet for the Availability Zone.

map_customer_owned_ip_on_launch

Indicates whether a network interface created in this subnet (including a network interface created by RunInstances ) receives a customer-owned IPv4 address

map_public_ip_on_launch

Indicates whether instances launched in this subnet receive a public IPv4 address

subnet_arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the subnet

availability_zone

The Availability Zone of the subnet

availability_zone_id

The AZ ID of the subnet

state

The current state of the subnet.

assignipv6addressoncreation

Indicates whether a network interface created in this subnet (including a network interface created by RunInstances ) receives an IPv6 address.

Relationships

  • A Network Interface can be part of an EC2 Subnet.

    ```
    (NetworkInterface)-[PART_OF_SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • An EC2 Instance can be part of an EC2 Subnet.

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[PART_OF_SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • A LoadBalancer can be part of an EC2 Subnet.

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    
    ```
    
  • A LoadBalancer can be part of an EC2 Subnet.

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[PART_OF_SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • A LoadBalancerV2 can be part of an EC2 Subnet.

    ```
    (LoadBalancerV2)-[PART_OF_SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • DB Subnet Groups consist of EC2 Subnets

    (DBSubnetGroup)-[RESOURCE]->(EC2Subnet)
    
  • EC2 Subnets can be tagged with AWSTags.

    ```
    (EC2Subnet)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    ```
    
  • EC2 Subnets are member of a VPC.

    ```
    (EC2Subnet)-[MEMBER_OF_AWS_VPC]->(AWSVpc)
    ```
    
  • EC2 Subnets belong to AWS Accounts

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • EC2PrivateIps are connected with NetworkInterfaces.

    (NetworkInterface)-[PRIVATE_IP_ADDRESS]->(EC2PrivateIp)
    

AWSInternetGateway

Representation of an AWS Interent Gateway.

Field

Description

id

Internet gateway ID

arn

Amazon Resource Name

region

The region of the gateway

Relationships

  • Internet Gateways are attached to a VPC.

    ```
    (AWSInternetGateway)-[ATTACHED_TO]->(AWSVpc)
    ```
    
  • Internet Gateways belong to AWS Accounts

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSInternetGateway)
    ```
    

ECRRepository

Representation of an AWS Elastic Container Registry Repository.

Field

Description

id

Same as ARN

arn

The ARN of the repository

name

The name of the repository

region

The region of the repository

created_at

Date and time when the repository was created

Relationships

  • An ECRRepository contains ECRRepositoryImages:

    (:ECRRepository)-[:REPO_IMAGE]->(:ECRRepositoryImage)
    

ECRRepositoryImage

An ECR image may be referenced and tagged by more than one ECR Repository. To best represent this, we’ve created an ECRRepositoryImage node as a layer of indirection between the repo and the image.

More concretely explained, we run ``ecr.list_images()` <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECR/latest/APIReference/API_ImageIdentifier.html>`_, and then store the image tag on an ECRRepositoryImage node and the image digest hash on a separate ECRImage node.

This way, more than one ECRRepositoryImage can reference/be connected to the same ECRImage.

Field

Description

tag

The tag applied to the repository image, e.g. “latest”

uri

The URI where the repository image is stored

id

same as uri

Relationships

  • An ECRRepository contains ECRRepositoryImages:

    (:ECRRepository)-[:REPO_IMAGE]->(:ECRRepositoryImage)
    
  • ECRRepositoryImages reference ECRImages

    (:ECRRepositoryImage)-[:IMAGE]->(:ECRImage)
    

ECRImage

Representation of an ECR image identified by its digest (e.g. a SHA hash). Specifically, this is the “digest part” of ``ecr.list_images()` <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECR/latest/APIReference/API_ImageIdentifier.html>`_. Also see ECRRepositoryImage.

Field

Description

digest

The hash of this ECR image

id

Same as digest

Relationships

  • ECRRepositoryImages reference ECRImages

    (:ECRRepositoryImage)-[:IMAGE]->(:ECRImage)
    
  • Software packages are a part of ECR Images

    (:Package)-[:DEPLOYED]->(:ECRImage)
    

Package

Representation of a software package, as found by an AWS ECR vulnerability scan.

Field

Description

id

Concatenation of {version}|{name}

version

The version of the package, includes the Linux distro that it was built for

name

The name of the package

Relationships

  • Software packages are a part of ECR Images

    (:Package)-[:DEPLOYED]->(:ECRImage)
    
  • AWS ECR scans yield ECRScanFindings that affect software packages

    (:ECRScanFindings)-[:AFFECTS]->(:Package)
    

ECRScanFinding (:Risk:CVE)

Representation of a scan finding from AWS ECR. This is the result output of ``ecr.describe_image_scan_findings()` <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECR/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeImageScanFindings.html>`_.

Field

Description

name

The name of the ECR scan finding, e.g. a CVE name

id

Same as name

severity

The severity of the risk

uri

A URI link to a descriptive article on the risk

Relationships

  • AWS ECR scans yield ECRScanFindings that affect software packages

    (:ECRScanFindings)-[:AFFECTS]->(:Package)
    

EKSCluster

Representation of an AWS EKS Cluster.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

created_at

The date and time the cluster was created

region

The AWS region

arn

AWS-unique identifier for this object

id

same as arn

name

Name of the EKS Cluster

endpoint

The endpoint for the Kubernetes API server.

endpoint_public_access

Indicates whether the Amazon EKS public API server endpoint is enabled

exposed_internet

Set to True if the EKS Cluster public API server endpoint is enabled

rolearn

The ARN of the IAM role that provides permissions for the Kubernetes control plane to make calls to AWS API

version

Kubernetes version running

platform_version

Version of EKS

status

Status of the cluster. Valid Values: creating, active, deleting, failed, updating

audit_logging

Whether audit logging is enabled

Relationships

  • EKS Clusters belong to AWS Accounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EKSCluster)
    ```
    

EMRCluster

Representation of an AWS EMR Cluster.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

region

The AWS region

arn

AWS-unique identifier for this object

id

The Id of the EMR Cluster.

instance_collection_type

The instance group configuration of the cluster. A value of INSTANCE_GROUP indicates a uniform instance group configuration. A value of INSTANCE_FLEET indicates an instance fleets configuration.

log_encryption_kms_key_id

The KMS key used for encrypting log files.

requested_ami_version

The AMI version requested for this cluster.

running_ami_version

The AMI version running on this cluster.

release_label

The Amazon EMR release label, which determines the version of open-source application packages installed on the cluster.

auto_terminate

Specifies whether the cluster should terminate after completing all steps.

termination_protected

Indicates whether Amazon EMR will lock the cluster to prevent the EC2 instances from being terminated by an API call or user intervention, or in the event of a cluster error.

visible_to_all_users

Indicates whether the cluster is visible to IAM principals in the Amazon Web Services account associated with the cluster.

master_public_dns_name

The DNS name of the master node. If the cluster is on a private subnet, this is the private DNS name. On a public subnet, this is the public DNS name.

security_configuration

The name of the security configuration applied to the cluster.

autoscaling_role

An IAM role for automatic scaling policies.

scale_down_behavior

The way that individual Amazon EC2 instances terminate when an automatic scale-in activity occurs or an instance group is resized.

custom_ami_id

The ID of a custom Amazon EBS-backed Linux AMI if the cluster uses a custom AMI.

repo_upgrade_on_boot

Specifies the type of updates that are applied from the Amazon Linux AMI package repositories when an instance boots using the AMI.

outpost_arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Outpost where the cluster is launched.

log_uri

The path to the Amazon S3 location where logs for this cluster are stored.

servicerole

Service Role of the EMR Cluster

Relationships

  • EMR Clusters belong to AWS Accounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EMRCluster)
    ```
    

ESDomain

Representation of an AWS ElasticSearch Domain (see ElasticsearchDomainConfig).

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

elasticsearch_cluster_config_instancetype

The instancetype

elasticsearch_version

The version of elasticsearch

elasticsearch_cluster_config_zoneawarenessenabled

Indicates whether multiple Availability Zones are enabled.

elasticsearch_cluster_config_dedicatedmasterenabled

Indicates whether dedicated master nodes are enabled for the cluster. True if the cluster will use a dedicated master node. False if the cluster will not.

elasticsearch_cluster_config_dedicatedmastercount

Number of dedicated master nodes in the cluster.

elasticsearch_cluster_config_dedicatedmastertype

Amazon ES instance type of the dedicated master nodes in the cluster.

domainid

Unique identifier for an Amazon ES domain.

encryption_at_rest_options_enabled

Specify true to enable encryption at rest.

deleted

Status of the deletion of an Amazon ES domain. True if deletion of the domain is complete. False if domain deletion is still in progress.

id

same as domainid

arn

Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of an Amazon ES domain.

exposed_internet

exposed_internet is set to True if the ElasticSearch domain has a policy applied to it that makes it internet-accessible. This policy determination is made by using the policyuniverse library. The code for this augmentation is implemented at cartography.intel.aws.elasticsearch._process_access_policy().

Relationships

  • Elastic Search domains can be members of EC2 Security Groups.

    ```
    (ESDomain)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    
  • Elastic Search domains belong to AWS Accounts.

    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(ESDomain)
    
  • DNS Records can point to Elastic Search domains.

    ```
    (DNSRecord)-[DNS_POINTS_TO]->(ESDomain)
    ```
    

Endpoint

Representation of a generic network endpoint.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

protocol

The protocol of this endpoint

port

The port of this endpoint

Relationships

  • Endpoints can be installed load balancers, though more specifically we would refer to these Endpoint nodes as ELBListeners.

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[ELB_LISTENER]->(Endpoint)
    ```
    

Endpoint::ELBListener

Representation of an AWS Elastic Load Balancer Listener. Here, an ELBListener is a more specific type of Endpoint. Here’a good introduction.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

protocol

The protocol of this endpoint

port

The port of this endpoint

policy_names

A list of SSL policy names set on the listener.

id

The ELB ID. This is a concatenation of the DNS name, port, and protocol.

instance_port

The port open on the EC2 instance that this listener is connected to

instance_protocol

The protocol defined on the EC2 instance that this listener is connected to

Relationships

  • A ELBListener is installed on a load balancer.

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[ELB_LISTENER]->(ELBListener)
    ```
    

Endpoint::ELBV2Listener

Representation of an AWS Elastic Load Balancer V2 Listener.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

protocol

The protocol of this endpoint - One of 'HTTP''HTTPS''TCP''TLS''UDP''TCP_UDP'

port

The port of this endpoint

ssl_policy

Only set for HTTPS or TLS listener. The security policy that defines which protocols and ciphers are supported.

targetgrouparn

The ARN of the Target Group, if the Action type is forward.

Relationships

  • A ELBV2Listener is installed on a LoadBalancerV2.

    ```
    (elbv2)-[r:ELBV2_LISTENER]->(ELBV2Listener)
    ```
    

Ip

Represents a generic IP address.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

ip

The IPv4 address

id

Same as ip

Relationships

  • DNSRecords can point to IP addresses.

    ```
    (DNSRecord)-[DNS_POINTS_TO]->(Ip)
    ```
    

IpRule

Represents a generic IP rule. The creation of this node is currently derived from ingesting AWS EC2 Security Group rules.

Field

Description

ruleid

{group_id}/{rule_type}/{from_port}{to_port}{protocol}

groupid

The groupid of the EC2 Security Group that this was derived from

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

protocol

The protocol this rule applies to

fromport

Lowest port in the range defined by this rule

toport

Highest port in the range defined by this rule

Relationships

  • IpRules are defined from EC2SecurityGroups.

    ```
    (IpRule, IpPermissionInbound)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    

IpRule::IpPermissionInbound

An IpPermissionInbound node is a specific type of IpRule. It represents a generic inbound IP-based rules. The creation of this node is currently derived from ingesting AWS EC2 Security Group rules.

Field

Description

ruleid

{group_id}/{rule_type}/{from_port}{to_port}{protocol}

groupid

The groupid of the EC2 Security Group that this was derived from

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

protocol

The protocol this rule applies to

fromport

Lowest port in the range defined by this rule

toport

Highest port in the range defined by this rule

Relationships

  • IpPermissionInbound rules are defined from EC2SecurityGroups.

    ```
    (IpRule, IpPermissionInbound)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    

LoadBalancer

Represents an AWS Elastic Load Balancer. See spec for details.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

scheme

The type of load balancer. Valid only for load balancers in a VPC. If scheme is internet-facing, the load balancer has a public DNS name that resolves to a public IP address. If scheme is internal, the load balancer has a public DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.

name

The name of the load balancer

dnsname

The DNS name of the load balancer.

canonicalhostedzonename

The DNS name of the load balancer

id

Currently set to the dnsname of the load balancer.

region

The region of the load balancer

createdtime

The date and time the load balancer was created.

canonicalhostedzonenameid

The ID of the Amazon Route 53 hosted zone for the load balancer.

exposed_internet

The exposed_internet flag is set to True when the load balancer’s scheme field is set to internet-facing. This indicates that the load balancer has a public DNS name that resolves to a public IP address.

Relationships

  • LoadBalancers can be connected to EC2Instances and therefore expose them.

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[EXPOSE]->(EC2Instance)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancers can have source security groups configured.

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[SOURCE_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancers can be part of EC2SecurityGroups.

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancers can be part of EC2 Subnets

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancers can be part of EC2 Subnets

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[PART_OF_SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancers can have listeners configured to accept connections from clients (good introduction).

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[ELB_LISTENER]->(Endpoint, ELBListener)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancers are part of AWSAccounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(LoadBalancer)
    ```
    
  • AWSDNSRecords and DNSRecords point to LoadBalancers.

    ```
    (AWSDNSRecord, DNSRecord)-[DNS_POINTS_TO]->(LoadBalancer)
    ```
    

LoadBalancerV2

Represents an Elastic Load Balancer V2 (Application Load Balancer or Network Load Balancer.) API reference here.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

scheme

The type of load balancer. If scheme is internet-facing, the load balancer has a public DNS name that resolves to a public IP address. If scheme is internal, the load balancer has a public DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.

name

The name of the load balancer

dnsname

The DNS name of the load balancer.

exposed_internet

The exposed_internet flag is set to True when the load balancer’s scheme field is set to internet-facing. This indicates that the load balancer has a public DNS name that resolves to a public IP address.

id

Currently set to the dnsname of the load balancer.

type

Can be application or network

region

The region of the load balancer

createdtime

The date and time the load balancer was created.

canonicalhostedzonenameid

The ID of the Amazon Route 53 hosted zone for the load balancer.

Relationships

  • LoadBalancerV2’s can be connected to EC2Instances and therefore expose them.

    ```
    (LoadBalancerV2)-[EXPOSE]->(EC2Instance)
    ```
    

    EXPOSE relationshiohip also holds the protocol, port and TargetGroupArn the load balancer points to.

  • LoadBalancerV2’s can be part of EC2SecurityGroups but only if their type = “application”. NLBs don’t have SGs.

    ```
    (LoadBalancerV2)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancerV2’s can be part of EC2 Subnets

    ```
    (LoadBalancerV2)-[SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancerV2’s can be part of EC2 Subnets

    ```
    (LoadBalancerV2)-[PART_OF_SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancerV2’s have listeners:

    ```
    (LoadBalancerV2)-[ELBV2_LISTENER]->(ELBV2Listener)
    ```
    

Nameserver

Represents a DNS nameserver. | Field | Description | |-------|————-| | firstseen| Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node | | lastupdated | Timestamp of the last time the node was updated | | id | The address of the nameserver| | name | The name or address of the nameserver|

Relationships

  • Nameservers are nameservers for to DNSZone.

    ```
    (Nameserver)-[NAMESERVER]->(DNSZone)
    ```
    

NetworkInterface

Representation of a generic Network Interface. Currently however, we only create NetworkInterface nodes from AWS EC2 Instances. The spec for an AWS EC2 network interface is here.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

mac_address

The MAC address of the network interface

description

Description of the network interface

private_ip_address

The primary IPv4 address of the network interface within the subnet

id

The ID of the network interface. (known as networkInterfaceId in EC2)

private_dns_name

The private DNS name

status

Status of the network interface. Valid Values: available | associated | attaching | in-use | detaching

subnetid

The ID of the subnet

interface_type

Describes the type of network interface. Valid values: interface | efa

requester_id

Id of the requester, e.g. amazon-elb for ELBs

requester_managed

Indicates whether the interface is managed by the requester

source_dest_check

Indicates whether to validate network traffic to or from this network interface.

public_ip

Public IPv4 address attached to the interface

Relationships

  • EC2 Network Interfaces belong to AWS accounts.

    (NetworkInterface)<-[:RESOURCE]->(:AWSAccount)
    
  • Network interfaces can be connected to EC2Subnets.

    ```
    (NetworkInterface)-[PART_OF_SUBNET]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • Network interfaces can be members of EC2SecurityGroups.

    ```
    (NetworkInterface)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    ```
    
  • EC2Instances can have NetworkInterfaces connected to them.

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[NETWORK_INTERFACE]->(NetworkInterface)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancers can have NetworkInterfaces connected to them.

    ```
    (LoadBalancer)-[NETWORK_INTERFACE]->(NetworkInterface)
    ```
    
  • LoadBalancerV2s can have NetworkInterfaces connected to them.

    ```
    (LoadBalancerV2)-[NETWORK_INTERFACE]->(NetworkInterface)
    ```
    
  • EC2PrivateIps are connected to a NetworkInterface.

    ```
    (NetworkInterface)-[PRIVATE_IP_ADDRESS]->(EC2PrivateIp)
    ```
    
  • EC2 Network Interfaces can be tagged with AWSTags.

    ```
    (NetworkInterface)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    ```
    

AWSPeeringConnection

Representation of an AWS PeeringConnection implementing an AWS VpcPeeringConnection object.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

vpcPeeringConnectionId, The ID of the VPC peering connection.

allow_dns_resolution_from_remote_vpc

Indicates whether a local VPC can resolve public DNS hostnames to private IP addresses when queried from instances in a peer VPC.

allow_egress_from_local_classic_link_to_remote_vpc

Indicates whether a local ClassicLink connection can communicate with the peer VPC over the VPC peering connection.

allow_egress_from_local_vpc_to_remote_classic_link

Indicates whether a local VPC can communicate with a ClassicLink connection in the peer VPC over the VPC peering connection.

requester_region

Peering requester region

accepter_region

Peering accepter region

status_code

The status of the VPC peering connection.

status_message

A message that provides more information about the status, if applicable.

Relationships

  • AWSVpc is an accepter or requester vpc.

    (AWSVpc)<-[REQUESTER_VPC]-(AWSPeeringConnection)
    (AWSVpc)<-[ACCEPTER_VPC]-(AWSPeeringConnection)
    
  • AWSCidrBlock is an accepter or requester cidr.

    (AWSCidrBlock)<-[REQUESTER_CIDR]-(AWSPeeringConnection)
    (AWSCidrBlock)<-[ACCEPTER_CIDR]-(AWSPeeringConnection)
    

RedshiftCluster

Representation of an AWS RedshiftCluster.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the Redshift cluster

id

Same as arn

availability_zone

Specifies the name of the Availability Zone the cluster is located in

cluster_create_time

Provides the date and time the cluster was created

cluster_identifier

The unique identifier of the cluster.

cluster_revision_number

The specific revision number of the database in the cluster.

db_name

The name of the initial database that was created when the cluster was created. This same name is returned for the life of the cluster. If an initial database was not specified, a database named devdev was created by default.

encrypted

Specifies whether the cluster has encryption enabled

cluster_status

The current state of the cluster.

endpoint_address

DNS name of the Redshift cluster endpoint

endpoint_port

The port that the Redshift cluster’s endpoint is listening on

master_username

The master user name for the cluster. This name is used to connect to the database that is specified in the DBName parameter.

node_type

The node type for the nodes in the cluster.

number_of_nodes

The number of compute nodes in the cluster.

publicly_accessible

A boolean value that, if true, indicates that the cluster can be accessed from a public network.

vpc_id

The identifier of the VPC the cluster is in, if the cluster is in a VPC.

Relationships

  • Redshift clusters are part of AWS Accounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(RedshiftCluster)
    ```
    
  • Redshift clusters can be members of EC2 Security Groups.

    (RedshiftCluster)-[MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    
  • Redshift clusters may assume IAM roles. See this article.

    (RedshiftCluster)-[STS_ASSUMEROLE_ALLOW]->(AWSPrincipal)
    
  • Redshift clusters can be members of AWSVpcs.

    (RedshiftCluster)-[MEMBER_OF_AWS_VPC]->(AWSVpc)
    

RDSCluster

Representation of an AWS Relational Database Service DBCluster

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

Same as ARN

arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB cluster.

allocated_storage

For all database engines except Amazon Aurora, AllocatedStorage specifies the allocated storage size in gibibytes (GiB). For Aurora, AllocatedStorage always returns 1, because Aurora DB cluster storage size isn’t fixed, but instead automatically adjusts as needed.

availability_zones

Provides the list of Availability Zones (AZs) where instances in the DB cluster can be created.

backup_retention_period

Specifies the number of days for which automatic DB snapshots are retained.

character_set_name

If present, specifies the name of the character set that this cluster is associated with.

database_name

Contains the name of the initial database of this DB cluster that was provided at create time, if one was specified when the DB cluster was created. This same name is returned for the life of the DB cluster.

db_cluster_identifier

Contains a user-supplied DB cluster identifier. This identifier is the unique key that identifies a DB cluster.

db_parameter_group

Specifies the name of the DB cluster parameter group for the DB cluster.

status

Specifies the current state of this DB cluster.

earliest_restorable_time

The earliest time to which a database can be restored with point-in-time restore.

endpoint

Specifies the connection endpoint for the primary instance of the DB cluster.

reader_endpoint

The reader endpoint for the DB cluster. The reader endpoint for a DB cluster load-balances connections across the Aurora Replicas that are available in a DB cluster. As clients request new connections to the reader endpoint, Aurora distributes the connection requests among the Aurora Replicas in the DB cluster. This functionality can help balance your read workload across multiple Aurora Replicas in your DB cluster. If a failover occurs, and the Aurora Replica that you are connected to is promoted to be the primary instance, your connection is dropped. To continue sending your read workload to other Aurora Replicas in the cluster, you can then reconnect to the reader endpoint.

multi_az

Specifies whether the DB cluster has instances in multiple Availability Zones.

engine

The name of the database engine to be used for this DB cluster.

engine_version

Indicates the database engine version.

latest_restorable_time

Specifies the latest time to which a database can be restored with point-in-time restore.

port

Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.

master_username

Contains the master username for the DB cluster.

preferred_backup_window

Specifies the daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, as determined by the BackupRetentionPeriod.

preferred_maintenance_window

Specifies the weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).

hosted_zone_id

Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.

storage_encrypted

Specifies whether the DB cluster is encrypted.

kms_key_id

If StorageEncrypted is enabled, the AWS KMS key identifier for the encrypted DB cluster. The AWS KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the AWS KMS customer master key (CMK).

db_cluster_resource_id

The AWS Region-unique, immutable identifier for the DB cluster. This identifier is found in AWS CloudTrail log entries whenever the AWS KMS CMK for the DB cluster is accessed.

clone_group_id

Identifies the clone group to which the DB cluster is associated.

cluster_create_time

Specifies the time when the DB cluster was created, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).

earliest_backtrack_time

The earliest time to which a DB cluster can be backtracked.

backtrack_window

The target backtrack window, in seconds. If this value is set to 0, backtracking is disabled for the DB cluster. Otherwise, backtracking is enabled.

backtrack_consumed_change_records

The number of change records stored for Backtrack.

capacity

The current capacity of an Aurora Serverless DB cluster. The capacity is 0 (zero) when the cluster is paused.

engine_mode

The DB engine mode of the DB cluster, either provisioned, serverless, parallelquery, global, or multimaster.

scaling_configuration_info_min_capacity

The minimum capacity for the Aurora DB cluster in serverless DB engine mode.

scaling_configuration_info_max_capacity

The maximum capacity for an Aurora DB cluster in serverless DB engine mode.

scaling_configuration_info_auto_pause

A value that indicates whether automatic pause is allowed for the Aurora DB cluster in serverless DB engine mode.

deletion_protection

Indicates if the DB cluster has deletion protection enabled. The database can’t be deleted when deletion protection is enabled.

Relationships

  • RDS Clusters are part of AWS Accounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(RDSCluster)
    ```
    
  • Some RDS instances are cluster members.

    (replica:RDSInstance)-[IS_CLUSTER_MEMBER_OF]->(source:RDSCluster)
    

RDSInstance

Representation of an AWS Relational Database Service DBInstance.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

Same as ARN

arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB instance.

db_instance_identifier

Contains a user-supplied database identifier. This identifier is the unique key that identifies a DB instance.

availability_zone

Specifies the name of the Availability Zone the DB instance is located in.

backup_retention_period

Specifies the number of days for which automatic DB snapshots are retained.

preferred_backup_window

Specifies the daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, as determined by the BackupRetentionPeriod.

ca_certificate_identifier

The identifier of the CA certificate for this DB instance.

db_cluster_identifier

If the DB instance is a member of a DB cluster, contains the name of the DB cluster that the DB instance is a member of.

db_instance_class

Contains the name of the compute and memory capacity class of the DB instance.

db_instance_port

Specifies the port that the DB instance listens on.

dbi_resource_id

The AWS Region-unique, immutable identifier for the DB instance. This identifier is found in AWS CloudTrail log entries whenever the AWS KMS key for the DB instance is accessed.

db_name

The meaning of this parameter differs according to the database engine you use. For example, this value returns MySQL, MariaDB, or PostgreSQL information when returning values from CreateDBInstanceReadReplica since Read Replicas are only supported for these engines.

MySQL, MariaDB, SQL Server, PostgreSQL: Contains the name of the initial database of this instance that was provided at create time, if one was specified when the DB instance was created. This same name is returned for the life of the DB instance.

Oracle: Contains the Oracle System ID (SID) of the created DB instance. Not shown when the returned parameters do not apply to an Oracle DB instance.

engine

Provides the name of the database engine to be used for this DB instance.

engine_version

Indicates the database engine version.

enhanced_monitoring_resource_arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Amazon CloudWatch Logs log stream that receives the Enhanced Monitoring metrics data for the DB instance.

instance_create_time

Provides the date and time the DB instance was created.

kms_key_id

If StorageEncrypted is true, the AWS KMS key identifier for the encrypted DB instance.

master_username

Contains the master username for the DB instance.

monitoring_role_arn

The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send Enhanced Monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs.

multi_az

Specifies if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment.

performance_insights_enabled

True if Performance Insights is enabled for the DB instance, and otherwise false.

preferred_maintenance_window

Specifies the weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).

publicly_accessible

Specifies the accessibility options for the DB instance. A value of true specifies an Internet-facing instance with a publicly resolvable DNS name, which resolves to a public IP address. A value of false specifies an internal instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.

storage_encrypted

Specifies whether the DB instance is encrypted.

endpoint_address

DNS name of the RDS instance

endpoint_port

The port that the RDS instance is listening on

endpoint_hostedzoneid

The AWS DNS Zone ID that is associated with the RDS instance’s DNS entry

auto_minor_version_upgrade

Specifies whether minor version upgrades are applied automatically to the DB instance during the maintenance window

iam_database_authentication_enabled

Specifies if mapping of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts is enabled

Relationships

  • RDS Instances are part of AWS Accounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(RDSInstance)
    ```
    
  • Some RDS instances are Read Replicas.

    (replica:RDSInstance)-[IS_READ_REPLICA_OF]->(source:RDSInstance)
    
  • RDS Instances can be members of EC2 Security Groups.

    (RDSInstance)-[m:MEMBER_OF_EC2_SECURITY_GROUP]->(EC2SecurityGroup)
    
  • RDS Instances are connected to DB Subnet Groups.

    (RDSInstance)-[:MEMBER_OF_DB_SUBNET_GROUP]->(DBSubnetGroup)
    
  • RDS Instances can be tagged with AWSTags.

    ```
    (RDSInstance)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    ```
    

RDSSnapshot

Representation of an AWS Relational Database Service DBSnapshot.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

Same as ARN

arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB snapshot.

db_snapshot_identifier

Specifies the identifier for the DB snapshot.

db_instance_identifier

Specifies the DB instance identifier of the DB instance this DB snapshot was created from.

snapshot_create_time

Specifies when the snapshot was taken in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). Changes for the copy when the snapshot is copied.

engine

Specifies the name of the database engine.

allocated_storage

Specifies the allocated storage size in gibibytes (GiB).

status

Specifies the status of this DB snapshot.

port

Specifies the port that the database engine was listening on at the time of the snapshot.

availability_zone

Specifies the name of the Availability Zone the DB instance was located in at the time of the DB snapshot.

vpc_id

Provides the VPC ID associated with the DB snapshot.

instance_create_time

Specifies the time in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) when the DB instance, from which the snapshot was taken, was created.

master_username

Provides the master username for the DB snapshot.

engine_version

Specifies the version of the database engine.

license_model

License model information for the restored DB instance.

snapshot_type

Provides the type of the DB snapshot.

iops

Specifies the Provisioned IOPS (I/O operations per second) value of the DB instance at the time of the snapshot.

option_group_name

Provides the option group name for the DB snapshot.

percent_progress

The percentage of the estimated data that has been transferred.

source_region

The AWS Region that the DB snapshot was created in or copied from.

source_db_snapshot_identifier

The DB snapshot Amazon Resource Name (ARN) that the DB snapshot was copied from. It only has a value in the case of a cross-account or cross-Region copy.

storage_type

Specifies the storage type associated with DB snapshot.

tde_credential_arn

The ARN from the key store with which to associate the instance for TDE encryption.

encrypted

Specifies whether the DB snapshot is encrypted.

kms_key_id

If Encrypted is true, the AWS KMS key identifier for the encrypted DB snapshot. The AWS KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.

timezone

The time zone of the DB snapshot. In most cases, the Timezone element is empty. Timezone content appears only for snapshots taken from Microsoft SQL Server DB instances that were created with a time zone specified.

iam_database_authentication_enabled

True if mapping of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts is enabled, and otherwise false.

processor_features

The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance when the DB snapshot was created.

dbi_resource_id

The identifier for the source DB instance, which can’t be changed and which is unique to an AWS Region.

original_snapshot_create_time

Specifies the time of the CreateDBSnapshot operation in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). Doesn’t change when the snapshot is copied.

snapshot_database_time

The timestamp of the most recent transaction applied to the database that you’re backing up. Thus, if you restore a snapshot, SnapshotDatabaseTime is the most recent transaction in the restored DB instance. In contrast, originalSnapshotCreateTime specifies the system time that the snapshot completed. If you back up a read replica, you can determine the replica lag by comparing SnapshotDatabaseTime with originalSnapshotCreateTime. For example, if originalSnapshotCreateTime is two hours later than SnapshotDatabaseTime, then the replica lag is two hours.

snapshot_target

Specifies where manual snapshots are stored: AWS Outposts or the AWS Region.

storage_throughput

region

The AWS region of the snapshot

Relationships

  • RDS Snapshots are part of AWS Accounts.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(RDSSnapshot)
    ```
    
  • RDS Snapshots are connected to DB Instances.

    (RDSSnapshot)-[:IS_SNAPSHOT_SOURCE]->(RDSInstance)
    
  • RDS Snapshots can be tagged with AWSTags.

    ```
    (RDSSnapshot)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    ```
    

S3Acl

Representation of an AWS S3 Access Control List.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

granteeid

The ID of the grantee as defined here

displayname

Optional display name for the ACL

permission

Valid values: FULL_CONTROL | READ | WRITE | READ_ACP | WRITE_ACP (ACP = Access Control Policy)

id

The ID of this ACL

type

The type of the grantee. Either CanonicalUser | AmazonCustomerByEmail | Group.

ownerid

The ACL’s owner ID as defined here

Relationships

  • S3 Access Control Lists apply to S3 buckets.

    ```
    (S3Acl)-[APPLIES_TO]->(S3Bucket)
    ```
    

S3Bucket

Representation of an AWS S3 Bucket.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

creationdate

Date-time when the bucket was created

id

Same as name, as seen below

name

The name of the bucket. This is guaranteed to be globally unique

anonymous_actions

List of anonymous internet accessible actions that may be run on the bucket. This list is taken by running policyuniverse on the policy that applies to the bucket.

anonymous_access

True if this bucket has a policy applied to it that allows anonymous access or if it is open to the internet. These policy determinations are made by using the policyuniverse library.

region

The region that the bucket is in. Only defined if the S3 bucket has a location constraint

default_encryption

True if this bucket has default encryption enabled.

encryption_algorithm

The encryption algorithm used for default encryption. Only defined if the S3 bucket has default encryption enabled.

encryption_key_id

The KMS key ID used for default encryption. Only defined if the S3 bucket has SSE-KMS enabled as the default encryption method.

bucket_key_enabled

True if a bucket key is enabled, when using SSE-KMS as the default encryption method.

versioning_status

The versioning state of the bucket.

mfa_delete

Specifies whether MFA delete is enabled in the bucket versioning configuration.

block_public_acls

Specifies whether Amazon S3 should block public access control lists (ACLs) for this bucket and objects in this bucket.

ignore_public_acls

Specifies whether Amazon S3 should ignore public ACLs for this bucket and objects in this bucket.

block_public_acls

Specifies whether Amazon S3 should block public bucket policies for this bucket.

restrict_public_buckets

Specifies whether Amazon S3 should restrict public bucket policies for this bucket.

Relationships

  • S3Buckets are resources in an AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(S3Bucket)
    ```
    
  • S3 Access Control Lists apply to S3 buckets.

    ```
    (S3Acl)-[APPLIES_TO]->(S3Bucket)
    ```
    
  • S3 Buckets can be tagged with AWSTags.

    ```
    (S3Bucket)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    ```
    

S3PolicyStatement

Representation of an AWS S3 Bucket Policy Statements for controlling ownership of objects and ACLs of the bucket.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

policy_id

Optional string “Id” for the bucket’s policy

policy_version

Version of the bucket’s policy

id

The unique identifier for a bucket policy statement.
If the statement has an Sid the id will be calculated as S3Bucket.id/policy_statement/index of statement in statement/Sid.
If the statement has no Sid the id will be calculated as S3Bucket.id/policy_statement/index of statement in statement/

effect

Specifies “Deny” or “Allow” for the policy statement

action

Specifies permissions that policy statement applies to, as defined here

resource

Specifies the resource the bucket policy statement is based on

condition

Specifies conditions where permissions are granted: examples

sid

Optional string to label the specific bucket policy statement

Relationships

  • S3PolicyStatements define the policy for S3 Buckets.

    ```
    (:S3Bucket)-[:POLICY_STATEMENT]->(:S3PolicyStatement)
    ```
    

KMSKey

Representation of an AWS KMS Key.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The id of the key

name

The name of the key

description

The description of the key

enabled

Whether the key is enabled

region

The region where key is created

anonymous_actions

List of anonymous internet accessible actions that may be run on the key.

anonymous_access

True if this key has a policy applied to it that allows anonymous access or if it is open to the internet.

Relationships

  • AWS KMS Keys are resources in an AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(KMSKey)
    ```
    
  • AWS KMS Key may also be refered as KMSAlias via aliases.

    ```
    (KMSKey)-[KNOWN_AS]->(KMSAlias)
    ```
    
  • AWS KMS Key may also have KMSGrant based on grants.

    ```
    (KMSGrant)-[APPLIED_ON]->(KMSKey)
    ```
    

KMSAlias

Representation of an AWS KMS Key Alias.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The arn of the alias

aliasname

The name of the alias

targetkeyid

The kms key id associated via this alias

Relationships

  • AWS KMS Key may also be refered as KMSAlias via aliases.

    ```
    (KMSKey)-[KNOWN_AS]->(KMSAlias)
    ```
    

KMSGrant

Representation of an AWS KMS Key Grant.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The id of the key grant

name

The name of the key grant

granteeprincipal

The principal associated with the key grant

creationdate

ISO 8601 date-time string when the grant was created

Relationships

  • AWS KMS Key may also have KMSGrant based on grants.

    ```
    (KMSGrant)-[APPLIED_ON]->(KMSKey)
    ```
    

APIGatewayRestAPI

Representation of an AWS API Gateway REST API.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The id of the REST API

createddate

The timestamp when the REST API was created

version

The version identifier for the API

minimumcompressionsize

A nullable integer that is used to enable or disable the compression of the REST API

disableexecuteapiendpoint

Specifies whether clients can invoke your API by using the default execute-api endpoint

region

The region where the REST API is created

anonymous_actions

List of anonymous internet accessible actions that may be run on the API.

anonymous_access

True if this API has a policy applied to it that allows anonymous access or if it is open to the internet.

Relationships

  • AWS API Gateway REST APIs are resources in an AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(APIGatewayRestAPI)
    ```
    
  • AWS API Gateway REST APIs may be associated with an API Gateway Stage.

    ```
    (APIGatewayRestAPI)-[ASSOCIATED_WITH]->(APIGatewayStage)
    ```
    
  • AWS API Gateway REST APIs may also have API Gateway Resource resources.

    ```
    (APIGatewayRestAPI)-[RESOURCE]->(APIGatewayResource)
    ```
    

APIGatewayStage

Representation of an AWS API Gateway Stage.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The name of the API Gateway Stage

createddate

The timestamp when the stage was created

deploymentid

The identifier of the Deployment that the stage points to.

clientcertificateid

The identifier of a client certificate for an API stage.

cacheclusterenabled

Specifies whether a cache cluster is enabled for the stage.

cacheclusterstatus

The status of the cache cluster for the stage, if enabled.

tracingenabled

Specifies whether active tracing with X-ray is enabled for the Stage

webaclarn

The ARN of the WebAcl associated with the Stage

Relationships

  • AWS API Gateway REST APIs may be associated with an API Gateway Stage.

    ```
    (APIGatewayRestAPI)-[ASSOCIATED_WITH]->(APIGatewayStage)
    ```
    
  • AWS API Gateway Stage may also contain a Client Certificate.

    ```
    (APIGatewayStage)-[HAS_CERTIFICATE]->(APIGatewayClientCertificate)
    ```
    

APIGatewayClientCertificate

Representation of an AWS API Gateway Client Certificate.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The identifier of the client certificate

createddate

The timestamp when the client certificate was created

expirationdate

The timestamp when the client certificate will expire

Relationships

  • AWS API Gateway Stage may also contain a Client Certificate.

    ```
    (APIGatewayStage)-[HAS_CERTIFICATE]->(APIGatewayClientCertificate)
    ```
    

APIGatewayResource

Representation of an AWS API Gateway Resource.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The id of the REST API

path

The timestamp when the REST API was created

pathpart

The version identifier for the API

parentid

A nullable integer that is used to enable or disable the compression of the REST API

Relationships

  • AWS API Gateway REST APIs may also have API Gateway Resource resources.

    ```
    (APIGatewayRestAPI)-[RESOURCE]->(APIGatewayResource)
    ```
    

AutoScalingGroup

Representation of an AWS Auto Scaling Group Resource.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

arn

The ARN of the Auto Scaling Group

name

The name of the Auto Scaling group.

createdtime

The date and time the group was created.

launchconfigurationname

The name of the associated launch configuration.

launchtemplatename

The name of the launch template.

launchtemplateid

The ID of the launch template.

launchtemplateversion

The version number of the launch template.

maxsize

The maximum size of the group.

minsize

The minimum size of the group.

defaultcooldown

The duration of the default cooldown period, in seconds.

desiredcapacity

The desired size of the group.

healthchecktype

The service to use for the health checks.

healthcheckgraceperiod

The amount of time, in seconds, that Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling waits before checking the health status of an EC2 instance that has come into service.

status

The current state of the group when the DeleteAutoScalingGroup operation is in progress.

newinstancesprotectedfromscalein

Indicates whether newly launched instances are protected from termination by Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling when scaling in.

maxinstancelifetime

The maximum amount of time, in seconds, that an instance can be in service.

capacityrebalance

Indicates whether Capacity Rebalancing is enabled.

region

The region of the auto scaling group.

Link to API Documentation of AWS Auto Scaling Groups

Relationships

  • AWS Auto Scaling Groups are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AutoScalingGroup)
    ```
    
  • AWS Auto Scaling Groups has one or more subnets/vpc identifiers.

    ```
    (AutoScalingGroup)-[VPC_IDENTIFIER]->(EC2Subnet)
    ```
    
  • AWS EC2 Instances are members of one or more AWS Auto Scaling Groups.

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[MEMBER_AUTO_SCALE_GROUP]->(AutoScalingGroup)
    ```
    
  • AWS Auto Scaling Groups have Launch Configurations

    ```
    (AutoScalingGroup)-[HAS_LAUNCH_CONFIG]->(LaunchConfiguration)
    ```
    
  • AWS Auto Scaling Groups have Launch Templates

    ```
    (AutoScalingGroup)-[HAS_LAUNCH_TEMPLATE]->(LaunchTemplate)
    ```
    

EC2Image

Representation of an AWS EC2 Images (AMIs).

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ID of the AMI.

name

The name of the AMI that was provided during image creation.

creationdate

The date and time the image was created.

architecture

The architecture of the image.

location

The location of the AMI.

type

The type of image.

ispublic

Indicates whether the image has public launch permissions.

platform

This value is set to windows for Windows AMIs; otherwise, it is blank.

usageoperation

The operation of the Amazon EC2 instance and the billing code that is associated with the AMI.

state

The current state of the AMI.

description

The description of the AMI that was provided during image creation.

enasupport

Specifies whether enhanced networking with ENA is enabled.

hypervisor

The hypervisor type of the image.

rootdevicename

The device name of the root device volume (for example, /dev/sda1 ).

rootdevicetype

The type of root device used by the AMI.

virtualizationtype

The type of virtualization of the AMI.

bootmode

The boot mode of the image.

region

The region of the image.

Link to API Documentation of EC2 Images

Relationships

  • AWS EC2 Images (AMIs) are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EC2Image)
    ```
    

EC2ReservedInstance

Representation of an AWS EC2 Reserved Instance.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ID of the Reserved Instance.

availabilityzone

The Availability Zone in which the Reserved Instance can be used.

duration

The duration of the Reserved Instance, in seconds.

end

The time when the Reserved Instance expires.

start

The date and time the Reserved Instance started.

count

The number of reservations purchased.

type

The instance type on which the Reserved Instance can be used.

productdescription

The Reserved Instance product platform description.

state

The state of the Reserved Instance purchase.

currencycode

The currency of the Reserved Instance. It’s specified using ISO 4217 standard currency codes.

instancetenancy

The tenancy of the instance.

offeringclass

The offering class of the Reserved Instance.

offeringtype

The Reserved Instance offering type.

scope

The scope of the Reserved Instance.

fixedprice

The purchase price of the Reserved Instance.

region

The region of the reserved instance.

Relationships

  • AWS EC2 Reserved Instances are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EC2ReservedInstance)
    ```
    

SecretsManagerSecret

Representation of an AWS Secrets Manager Secret

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The arn of the secret.

created_date

The date and time when a secret was created.

deleted_date

The date and time the deletion of the secret occurred. Not present on active secrets. The secret can be recovered until the number of days in the recovery window has passed, as specified in the RecoveryWindowInDays parameter of the DeleteSecret operation.

description

The user-provided description of the secret.

kms_key_id

The ARN or alias of the AWS KMS customer master key (CMK) used to encrypt the SecretString and SecretBinary fields in each version of the secret. If you don’t provide a key, then Secrets Manager defaults to encrypting the secret fields with the default KMS CMK, the key named awssecretsmanager, for this account.

last_accessed_date

The last date that this secret was accessed. This value is truncated to midnight of the date and therefore shows only the date, not the time.

last_changed_date

The last date and time that this secret was modified in any way.

last_rotated_date

The most recent date and time that the Secrets Manager rotation process was successfully completed. This value is null if the secret hasn’t ever rotated.

name

The friendly name of the secret. You can use forward slashes in the name to represent a path hierarchy. For example, /prod/databases/dbserver1 could represent the secret for a server named dbserver1 in the folder databases in the folder prod.

owning_service

Returns the name of the service that created the secret.

primary_region

The Region where Secrets Manager originated the secret.

rotation_enabled

Indicates whether automatic, scheduled rotation is enabled for this secret.

rotation_lambda_arn

The ARN of an AWS Lambda function invoked by Secrets Manager to rotate and expire the secret either automatically per the schedule or manually by a call to RotateSecret.

rotation_rules_automatically_after_days

Specifies the number of days between automatic scheduled rotations of the secret.

Relationships

  • AWS Secrets Manager Secrets are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(SecretsManagerSecret)
    ```
    

EBSVolume

Representation of an AWS EBS Volume.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ID of the EBS Volume.

availabilityzone

The Availability Zone for the volume.

createtime

The time stamp when volume creation was initiated.

encrypted

Indicates whether the volume is encrypted.

size

The size of the volume, in GiBs.

state

The volume state.

outpostarn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Outpost.

snapshotid

The snapshot ID.

iops

The number of I/O operations per second (IOPS).

type

The volume type.

fastrestored

Indicates whether the volume was created using fast snapshot restore.

multiattachenabled

Indicates whether Amazon EBS Multi-Attach is enabled.

throughput

The throughput that the volume supports, in MiB/s.

kmskeyid

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) customer master key (CMK) that was used to protect the volume encryption key for the volume.

deleteontermination

Indicates whether the volume is deleted on instance termination.

region

The region of the volume.

Relationships

  • AWS EBS Volumes are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EBSVolume)
    ```
    
  • AWS EBS Snapshots are created using EBS Volumes

    ```
    (EBSSnapshot)-[CREATED_FROM]->(EBSVolume)
    ```
    
  • AWS EBS Volumes are attached to an EC2 Instance

    ```
    (EBSVolume)-[ATTACHED_TO_EC2_INSTANCE]->(EC2Instance)
    ```
    
  • AWSTag

    ```
    (EBSVolume)-[TAGGED]->(AWSTag)
    ```
    

EBSSnapshot

Representation of an AWS EBS Snapshot.

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ID of the EBS Snapshot.

description

The description of the snapshot.

progress

The progress of the snapshot, as a percentage.

encrypted

Indicates whether the snapshot is encrypted.

starttime

The time stamp when the snapshot was initiated.

state

The snapshot state.

statemessage

Encrypted Amazon EBS snapshots are copied asynchronously. If a snapshot copy operation fails (for example, if the proper AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) permissions are not obtained) this field displays error state details to help you diagnose why the error occurred. This parameter is only returned by DescribeSnapshots .

volumeid

The volume ID.

volumesize

The size of the volume, in GiB.

outpostarn

The ARN of the AWS Outpost on which the snapshot is stored.

dataencryptionkeyid

The data encryption key identifier for the snapshot.

kmskeyid

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) customer master key (CMK) that was used to protect the volume encryption key for the parent volume.

region

The region of the snapshot.

Relationships

  • AWS EBS Snapshots are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(EBSSnapshot)
    ```
    
  • AWS EBS Snapshots are created using EBS Volumes

    ```
    (EBSSnapshot)-[CREATED_FROM]->(EBSVolume)
    ```
    

SQSQueue

Representation of an AWS SQS Queue

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The arn of the sqs queue.

created_timestamp

The time when the queue was created in seconds

delay_seconds

The default delay on the queue in seconds.

last_modified_timestamp

The time when the queue was last changed in seconds.

maximum_message_size

The limit of how many bytes a message can contain before Amazon SQS rejects it.

message_retention_period

he length of time, in seconds, for which Amazon SQS retains a message.

policy

The IAM policy of the queue.

arn

The arn of the sqs queue.

receive_message_wait_time_seconds

The length of time, in seconds, for which the ReceiveMessage action waits for a message to arrive.

redrive_policy_dead_letter_target_arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the dead-letter queue to which Amazon SQS moves messages after the value of maxReceiveCount is exceeded.

redrive_policy_max_receive_count

The number of times a message is delivered to the source queue before being moved to the dead-letter queue. When the ReceiveCount for a message exceeds the maxReceiveCount for a queue, Amazon SQS moves the message to the dead-letter-queue.

visibility_timeout

The visibility timeout for the queue.

kms_master_key_id

The ID of an AWS managed customer master key (CMK) for Amazon SQS or a custom CMK.

kms_data_key_reuse_period_seconds

The length of time, in seconds, for which Amazon SQS can reuse a data key to encrypt or decrypt messages before calling AWS KMS again.

fifo_queue

Whether or not the queue is FIFO.

content_based_deduplication

Whether or not content-based deduplication is enabled for the queue.

deduplication_scope

Specifies whether message deduplication occurs at the message group or queue level.

fifo_throughput_limit

Specifies whether the FIFO queue throughput quota applies to the entire queue or per message group.

Relationships

  • AWS SQS Queues are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(SQSQueue)
    ```
    
  • AWS SQS Queues can have other SQS Queues configured as dead letter queues

    ```
    (SQSQueue)-[HAS_DEADLETTER_QUEUE]->(SQSQueue)
    ```
    

SecurityHub

Representation of the configuration of AWS Security Hub

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The arn of the hub resource.

subscribed_at

The date and time when Security Hub was enabled in the account.

auto_enable_controls

Whether to automatically enable new controls when they are added to standards that are enabled.

Relationships

  • AWS Security Hub nodes are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(SecurityHub)
    ```
    

AWSConfigurationRecorder

Representation of an AWS Config Configuration Recorder

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

A combination of name:account_id:region

name

The name of the recorder.

role_arn

Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAM role used to describe the AWS resources associated with the account.

recording_group_all_supported

Specifies whether AWS Config records configuration changes for every supported type of regional resource.

recording_group_include_global_resource_types

Specifies whether AWS Config includes all supported types of global resources (for example, IAM resources) with the resources that it records.

recording_group_resource_types

A comma-separated list that specifies the types of AWS resources for which AWS Config records configuration changes (for example, AWS::EC2::Instance or AWS::CloudTrail::Trail).

region

The region of the configuration recorder.

Relationships

  • AWS Configuration Recorders are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSConfigurationRecorder)
    ```
    

AWSConfigDeliveryChannel

Representation of an AWS Config Delivery Channel

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

A combination of name:account_id:region

name

The name of the delivery channel.

s3_bucket_name

The name of the Amazon S3 bucket to which AWS Config delivers configuration snapshots and configuration history files.

s3_key_prefix

The prefix for the specified Amazon S3 bucket.

s3_kms_key_arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the AWS Key Management Service (KMS) customer managed key (CMK) used to encrypt objects delivered by AWS Config. Must belong to the same Region as the destination S3 bucket.

sns_topic_arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Amazon SNS topic to which AWS Config sends notifications about configuration changes.

config_snapshot_delivery_properties_delivery_frequency

The frequency with which AWS Config delivers configuration snapshots.

region

The region of the delivery channel.

Relationships

  • AWS Config Delivery Channels are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSConfigDeliveryChannel)
    ```
    

AWSConfigRule

Representation of an AWS Config Rule

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the config rule.

name

The name of the delivery channel.

description

The description that you provide for the AWS Config rule.

arn

The ARN of the config rule.

rule_id

The ID of the AWS Config rule.

scope_compliance_resource_types

The resource types of only those AWS resources that you want to trigger an evaluation for the rule. You can only specify one type if you also specify a resource ID for ComplianceResourceId.

scope_tag_key

The tag key that is applied to only those AWS resources that you want to trigger an evaluation for the rule.

scope_tag_value

The tag value applied to only those AWS resources that you want to trigger an evaluation for the rule. If you specify a value for TagValue, you must also specify a value for TagKey.

scope_tag_compliance_resource_id

The resource types of only those AWS resources that you want to trigger an evaluation for the rule. You can only specify one type if you also specify a resource ID for ComplianceResourceId.

source_owner

Indicates whether AWS or the customer owns and manages the AWS Config rule.

source_identifier

For AWS Config managed rules, a predefined identifier from a list. For example, IAM_PASSWORD_POLICY is a managed rule.

source_details

Provides the source and type of the event that causes AWS Config to evaluate your AWS resources.

input_parameters

A string, in JSON format, that is passed to the AWS Config rule Lambda function.

maximum_execution_frequency

The maximum frequency with which AWS Config runs evaluations for a rule.

created_by

Service principal name of the service that created the rule.

region

The region of the delivery channel.

Relationships

  • AWS Config Rules are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(AWSConfigRule)
    ```
    

LaunchConfiguration

Representation of an AWS Launch Configuration

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the launch configuration.

name

The name of the launch configuration.

arn

The ARN of the launch configuration.

created_time

The creation date and time for the launch configuration.

image_id

The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use to launch your EC2 instances.

key_name

The name of the key pair.

security_groups

A list that contains the security groups to assign to the instances in the Auto Scaling group.

instance_type

The instance type for the instances.

kernel_id

The ID of the kernel associated with the AMI.

ramdisk_id

The ID of the RAM disk associated with the AMI.

instance_monitoring_enabled

If true, detailed monitoring is enabled. Otherwise, basic monitoring is enabled.

spot_price

The maximum hourly price to be paid for any Spot Instance launched to fulfill the request.

iam_instance_profile

The name or the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the instance profile associated with the IAM role for the instance.

ebs_optimized

Specifies whether the launch configuration is optimized for EBS I/O (true) or not (false).

associate_public_ip_address

For Auto Scaling groups that are running in a VPC, specifies whether to assign a public IP address to the group’s instances.

placement_tenancy

The tenancy of the instance, either default or dedicated. An instance with dedicated tenancy runs on isolated, single-tenant hardware and can only be launched into a VPC.

region

The region of the launch configuration.

Relationships

  • Launch Configurations are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(LaunchConfiguration)
    ```
    

LaunchTemplate

Representation of an AWS Launch Template

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ID of the launch template.

name

The name of the launch template.

create_time

The time launch template was created.

created_by

The principal that created the launch template.

default_version_number

The version number of the default version of the launch template.

latest_version_number

The version number of the latest version of the launch template.

region

The region of the launch template.

Relationships

  • Launch Templates are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(LaunchTemplate)
    ```
    
  • Launch templates have Launch Template Versions

    ```
    (LaunchTemplate)-[VERSION]->(LaunchTemplateVersion)
    ```
    

LaunchTemplateVersion

Representation of an AWS Launch Template Version

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ID of the launch template version (ID-version).

name

The name of the launch template.

create_time

The time the version was created.

created_by

The principal that created the version.

default_version

Indicates whether the version is the default version.

version_number

The version number.

version_description

The description of the version.

kernel_id

The ID of the kernel, if applicable.

ebs_optimized

Indicates whether the instance is optimized for Amazon EBS I/O.

iam_instance_profile_arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the instance profile.

iam_instance_profile_name

The name of the instance profile.

image_id

The ID of the AMI that was used to launch the instance.

instance_type

The instance type.

key_name

The name of the key pair.

monitoring_enabled

Indicates whether detailed monitoring is enabled. Otherwise, basic monitoring is enabled.

ramdisk_id

The ID of the RAM disk, if applicable.

disable_api_termination

If set to true, indicates that the instance cannot be terminated using the Amazon EC2 console, command line tool, or API.

instance_initiated_shutdown_behavior

Indicates whether an instance stops or terminates when you initiate shutdown from the instance (using the operating system command for system shutdown).

security_group_ids

The security group IDs.

security_groups

The security group names.

region

The region of the launch template.

Relationships

  • Launch Template Versions are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(LaunchTemplateVersion)
    ```
    

ElasticIPAddress

Representation of an AWS EC2 Elastic IP address

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The Elastic IP address

instance_id

The ID of the instance that the address is associated with (if any).

public_ip

The Elastic IP address.

allocation_id

The ID representing the allocation of the address for use with EC2-VPC.

association_id

The ID representing the association of the address with an instance in a VPC.

domain

Indicates whether this Elastic IP address is for use with instances in EC2-Classic (standard) or instances in a VPC (vpc).

network_interface_id

The ID of the network interface.

private_ip_address

The private IP address associated with the Elastic IP address.

public_ipv4_pool

The ID of an address pool.

network_border_group

The name of the unique set of Availability Zones, Local Zones, or Wavelength Zones from which AWS advertises IP addresses.

customer_owned_ip

The customer-owned IP address.

customer_owned_ipv4_pool

The ID of the customer-owned address pool.

carrier_ip

The carrier IP address associated. This option is only available for network interfaces which reside in a subnet in a Wavelength Zone (for example an EC2 instance).

region

The region of the IP.

Relationships

  • Elastic IPs are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(ElasticIPAddress)
    ```
    
  • Elastic IPs can be attached to EC2 instances

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[ELASTIC_IP_ADDRESS]->(ElasticIPAddress)
    ```
    
  • Elastic IPs can be attached to NetworkInterfaces

    ```
    (NetworkInterface)-[ELASTIC_IP_ADDRESS]->(ElasticIPAddress)
    ```
    

ECSCluster

Representation of an AWS ECS Cluster

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the cluster

region

The region of the cluster.

name

A user-generated string that you use to identify your cluster.

arn

The ARN of the cluster

ecc_kms_key_id

An AWS Key Management Service key ID to encrypt the data between the local client and the container.

ecc_logging

The log setting to use for redirecting logs for your execute command results.

ecc_log_configuration_cloud_watch_log_group_name

The name of the CloudWatch log group to send logs to.

ecc_log_configuration_cloud_watch_encryption_enabled

Determines whether to enable encryption on the CloudWatch logs.

ecc_log_configuration_s3_bucket_name

The name of the S3 bucket to send logs to.

ecc_log_configuration_s3_encryption_enabled

Determines whether to use encryption on the S3 logs.

ecc_log_configuration_s3_key_prefix

An optional folder in the S3 bucket to place logs in.

status

The status of the cluster

settings_container_insights

If enabled is specified, CloudWatch Container Insights will be enabled for the cluster, otherwise it will be disabled unless the containerInsights account setting is enabled.

capacity_providers

The capacity providers associated with the cluster.

attachments_status

The status of the capacity providers associated with the cluster.

Relationships

  • ECSClusters are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(ECSCluster)
    ```
    

ECSContainerInstance

Representation of an AWS ECS Container Instance

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the container instance

region

The region of the container instance.

ec2_instance_id

The ID of the container instance. For Amazon EC2 instances, this value is the Amazon EC2 instance ID. For external instances, this value is the AWS Systems Manager managed instance ID.

arn

The ARN of the container instance

capacity_provider_name

The capacity provider that’s associated with the container instance.

version

The version counter for the container instance.

version_info_agent_version

The version number of the Amazon ECS container agent.

version_info_agent_hash

The Git commit hash for the Amazon ECS container agent build on the amazon-ecs-agent GitHub repository.

version_info_agent_docker_version

The Docker version that’s running on the container instance.

status

The status of the container instance.

status_reason

The reason that the container instance reached its current status.

agent_connected

This parameter returns true if the agent is connected to Amazon ECS. Registered instances with an agent that may be unhealthy or stopped return false.

agent_update_status

The status of the most recent agent update. If an update wasn’t ever requested, this value is NULL.

registered_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the container instance was registered.

Relationships

  • An ECSCluster has ECSContainerInstances

    ```
    (ECSCluster)-[HAS_CONTAINER_INSTANCE]->(ECSContainerInstance)
    ```
    
  • ECSContainerInstances have ECSTasks

    ```
    (ECSContainerInstance)-[HAS_TASK]->(ECSTask)
    ```
    

ECSService

Representation of an AWS ECS Service

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the service

region

The region of the service.

name

The name of your service.

arn

The ARN of the service

cluster_arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the cluster that hosts the service.

status

The status of the service.

desired_count

The desired number of instantiations of the task definition to keep running on the service.

running_count

The number of tasks in the cluster that are in the RUNNING state.

pending_count

The number of tasks in the cluster that are in the PENDING state.

launch_type

The launch type the service is using.

platform_version

The platform version to run your service on. A platform version is only specified for tasks that are hosted on AWS Fargate.

platform_family

The operating system that your tasks in the service run on. A platform family is specified only for tasks using the Fargate launch type.

task_definition

The task definition to use for tasks in the service.

deployment_config_circuit_breaker_enable

Determines whether to enable the deployment circuit breaker logic for the service.

deployment_config_circuit_breaker_rollback

Determines whether to enable Amazon ECS to roll back the service if a service deployment fails.

deployment_config_maximum_percent

If a service is using the rolling update (ECS) deployment type, the maximum percent parameter represents an upper limit on the number of tasks in a service that are allowed in the RUNNING or PENDING state during a deployment, as a percentage of the desired number of tasks (rounded down to the nearest integer), and while any container instances are in the DRAINING state if the service contains tasks using the EC2 launch type.

deployment_config_minimum_healthy_percent

If a service is using the rolling update (ECS) deployment type, the minimum healthy percent represents a lower limit on the number of tasks in a service that must remain in the RUNNING state during a deployment, as a percentage of the desired number of tasks (rounded up to the nearest integer), and while any container instances are in the DRAINING state if the service contains tasks using the EC2 launch type.

role_arn

The ARN of the IAM role that’s associated with the service.

created_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the service was created.

health_check_grace_period_seconds

The period of time, in seconds, that the Amazon ECS service scheduler ignores unhealthy Elastic Load Balancing target health checks after a task has first started.

created_by

The principal that created the service.

enable_ecs_managed_tags

Determines whether to enable Amazon ECS managed tags for the tasks in the service.

propagate_tags

Determines whether to propagate the tags from the task definition or the service to the task.

enable_execute_command

Determines whether the execute command functionality is enabled for the service.

Relationships

  • An ECSCluster has ECSService

    ```
    (ECSCluster)-[HAS_SERVICE]->(ECSService)
    ```
    
  • An ECSCluster has ECSContainerInstances

    ```
    (ECSCluster)-[HAS_CONTAINER_INSTANCE]->(ECSContainerInstance)
    ```
    

ECSTaskDefinition

Representation of an AWS ECS Task Definition

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the task definition

region

The region of the task definition.

family

The name of a family that this task definition is registered to.

task_role_arn

The short name or full Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the AWS Identity and Access Management role that grants containers in the task permission to call AWS APIs on your behalf.

execution_role_arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the task execution role that grants the Amazon ECS container agent permission to make AWS API calls on your behalf.

network_mode

The Docker networking mode to use for the containers in the task. The valid values are none, bridge, awsvpc, and host. If no network mode is specified, the default is bridge.

revision

The revision of the task in a particular family.

status

The status of the task definition.

compatibilities

The task launch types the task definition validated against during task definition registration.

runtime_platform_cpu_architecture

The CPU architecture.

runtime_platform_operating_system_family

The operating system.

requires_compatibilities

The task launch types the task definition was validated against.

cpu

The number of cpu units used by the task.

memory

The amount (in MiB) of memory used by the task.

pid_mode

The process namespace to use for the containers in the task.

ipc_mode

The IPC resource namespace to use for the containers in the task.

proxy_configuration_type

The proxy type.

proxy_configuration_container_name

The name of the container that will serve as the App Mesh proxy.

registered_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the task definition was registered.

deregistered_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the task definition was deregistered.

registered_by

The principal that registered the task definition.

ephemeral_storage_size_in_gib

The total amount, in GiB, of ephemeral storage to set for the task.

Relationships

  • ECSTaskDefinition are a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(ECSTaskDefinition)
    ```
    
  • An ECSTask has an ECSTaskDefinition.

    ```
    (ECSTask)-[HAS_TASK_DEFINITION]->(ECSTaskDefinition)
    ```
    

ECSContainerDefinition

Representation of an AWS ECS Container Definition

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the task definition, plus the container definition name

region

The region of the container definition.

name

The name of a container.

image

The image used to start a container. This string is passed directly to the Docker daemon.

cpu

The number of cpu units reserved for the container.

memory

The amount (in MiB) of memory to present to the container.

memory_reservation

The soft limit (in MiB) of memory to reserve for the container.

links

The links parameter allows containers to communicate with each other without the need for port mappings.

essential

If the essential parameter of a container is marked as true, and that container fails or stops for any reason, all other containers that are part of the task are stopped.

entry_point

The entry point that’s passed to the container.

command

The command that’s passed to the container.

start_timeout

Time duration (in seconds) to wait before giving up on resolving dependencies for a container.

stop_timeout

Time duration (in seconds) to wait before the container is forcefully killed if it doesn’t exit normally on its own.

hostname

The hostname to use for your container.

user

The user to use inside the container.

working_directory

The working directory to run commands inside the container in.

disable_networking

When this parameter is true, networking is disabled within the container.

privileged

When this parameter is true, the container is given elevated privileges on the host container instance (similar to the root user).

readonly_root_filesystem

When this parameter is true, the container is given read-only access to its root file system.

dns_servers

A list of DNS servers that are presented to the container.

dns_search_domains

A list of DNS search domains that are presented to the container.

docker_security_options

A list of strings to provide custom labels for SELinux and AppArmor multi-level security systems. This field isn’t valid for containers in tasks using the Fargate launch type.

interactive

When this parameter is true, you can deploy containerized applications that require stdin or a tty to be allocated.

pseudo_terminal

When this parameter is true, a TTY is allocated.

Relationships

  • ECSTaskDefinitions have ECSContainerDefinitions

    ```
    (ECSTaskDefinition)-[HAS_CONTAINER_DEFINITION]->(ECSContainerDefinition)
    ```
    

ECSTask

Representation of an AWS ECS Task

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the task

region

The region of the task.

arn

The arn of the task.

availability_zone

The Availability Zone for the task.

capacity_provider_name

The capacity provider that’s associated with the task.

cluster_arn

The ARN of the cluster that hosts the task.

connectivity

The connectivity status of a task.

connectivity_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the task last went into CONNECTED status.

container_instance_arn

The ARN of the container instances that host the task.

cpu

The number of CPU units used by the task as expressed in a task definition.

created_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the task was created. More specifically, it’s for the time when the task entered the PENDING state.

desired_status

The desired status of the task.

enable_execute_command

Determines whether execute command functionality is enabled for this task.

execution_stopped_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the task execution stopped.

group

The name of the task group that’s associated with the task.

health_status

The health status for the task.

last_status

The last known status for the task.

launch_type

The infrastructure where your task runs on.

memory

The amount of memory (in MiB) that the task uses as expressed in a task definition.

platform_version

The platform version where your task runs on.

platform_family

The operating system that your tasks are running on.

pull_started_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the container image pull began.

pull_stopped_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the container image pull completed.

started_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the task started. More specifically, it’s for the time when the task transitioned from the PENDING state to the RUNNING state.

started_by

The tag specified when a task is started. If an Amazon ECS service started the task, the startedBy parameter contains the deployment ID of that service.

stop_code

The stop code indicating why a task was stopped.

stopped_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the task was stopped. More specifically, it’s for the time when the task transitioned from the RUNNING state to the STOPPED state.

stopped_reason

The reason that the task was stopped.

stopping_at

The Unix timestamp for the time when the task stops. More specifically, it’s for the time when the task transitions from the RUNNING state to STOPPED.

task_definition_arn

The ARN of the task definition that creates the task.

version

The version counter for the task.

ephemeral_storage_size_in_gib

The total amount, in GiB, of ephemeral storage to set for the task.

Relationships

  • ECSClusters have ECSTasks

    ```
    (ECSCluster)-[HAS_TASK]->(ECSTask)
    ```
    
  • ECSContainerInstances have ECSTasks

    ```
    (ECSContainerInstance)-[HAS_TASK]->(ECSTask)
    ```
    
  • ECSTasks have ECSTaskDefinitions

    ```
    (ECSTask)-[HAS_TASK_DEFINITION]->(ECSTaskDefinition)
    ```
    

ECSContainer

Representation of an AWS ECS Container

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the container

region

The region of the container.

arn

The arn of the container.

task_arn

The ARN of the task.

name

The name of the container.

image

The image used for the container.

image_digest

The container image manifest digest.

runtime_id

The ID of the Docker container.

last_status

The last known status of the container.

exit_code

The exit code returned from the container.

reason

A short (255 max characters) human-readable string to provide additional details about a running or stopped container.

health_status

The health status of the container.

cpu

The number of CPU units set for the container.

memory

The hard limit (in MiB) of memory set for the container.

memory_reservation

The soft limit (in MiB) of memory set for the container.

gpu_ids

The IDs of each GPU assigned to the container.

Relationships

  • ECSTasks have ECSContainers

    ```
    (ECSTask)-[HAS_CONTAINER]->(ECSContainer)
    ```
    

SSMInstanceInformation

Representation of an AWS SSM InstanceInformation

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the instance information

region

The region of the instance information.

instance_id

The managed node ID.

ping_status

Connection status of SSM Agent.

last_ping_date_time

The date and time when the agent last pinged the Systems Manager service.

agent_version

The version of SSM Agent running on your Linux managed node.

is_latest_version

Indicates whether the latest version of SSM Agent is running on your Linux managed node. This field doesn’t indicate whether or not the latest version is installed on Windows managed nodes, because some older versions of Windows Server use the EC2Config service to process Systems Manager requests.

platform_type

The operating system platform type.

platform_name

The name of the operating system platform running on your managed node.

platform_version

The version of the OS platform running on your managed node.

activation_id

The activation ID created by AWS Systems Manager when the server or virtual machine (VM) was registered.

iam_role

The AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role assigned to the on-premises Systems Manager managed node. This call doesn’t return the IAM role for Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.

registration_date

The date the server or VM was registered with AWS as a managed node.

resource_type

The type of instance. Instances are either EC2 instances or managed instances.

name

The name assigned to an on-premises server, edge device, or virtual machine (VM) when it is activated as a Systems Manager managed node. The name is specified as the DefaultInstanceName property using the CreateActivation command.

ip_address

The IP address of the managed node.

computer_name

The fully qualified host name of the managed node.

association_status

The status of the association.

last_association_execution_date

The date the association was last run.

last_successful_association_execution_date

The last date the association was successfully run.

source_id

The ID of the source resource. For AWS IoT Greengrass devices, SourceId is the Thing name.

source_type

The type of the source resource. For AWS IoT Greengrass devices, SourceType is AWS::IoT::Thing.

Relationships

  • SSMInstanceInformation is a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(SSMInstanceInformation)
    ```
    
  • SSMInstanceInformation is a resource of an EC2Instance

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[HAS_INFORMATION]->(SSMInstanceInformation)
    ```
    

SSMInstancePatch

Representation of an AWS SSM PatchComplianceData

Field

Description

firstseen

Timestamp of when a sync job first discovered this node

lastupdated

Timestamp of the last time the node was updated

id

The ARN of the instance patch

region

The region of the instance patch.

instance_id

The managed node ID.

title

The title of the patch.

kb_id

The operating system-specific ID of the patch.

classification

The classification of the patch, such as SecurityUpdates, Updates, and CriticalUpdates.

severity

The severity of the patch such as Critical, Important, and Moderate.

state

The state of the patch on the managed node, such as INSTALLED or FAILED.

installed_time

The date/time the patch was installed on the managed node. Not all operating systems provide this level of information.

cve_ids

The IDs of one or more Common Vulnerabilities and Exposure (CVE) issues that are resolved by the patch.

Relationships

  • SSMInstancePatch is a resource under the AWS Account.

    ```
    (AWSAccount)-[RESOURCE]->(SSMInstancePatch)
    ```
    
  • EC2Instances have SSMInstancePatches

    ```
    (EC2Instance)-[HAS_INFORMATION]->(SSMInstancePatch)
    ```